Microphone

The Microphone can be used to display and study the waveforms of sounds from voices and musical instruments. It is also great for speed of sound experiments.

Suggested Experiments
  • Demonstrate how the wave pattern changes when frequency and amplitude are changed
  • Compare the waveforms from various musical instruments
  • Have students capture the waveform of the sound of a tuning fork and model the sine wave using a function
  • Measure the speed of sound by using reflected sound waves in a tube
  • Demonstrate beat patterns
  • Determine the period and then the frequency of a sound by measuring the time between peaks on the waveform
  • Display the fast Fourier transform (FFT) of a sound
Measuring the sound level of a whistle

Example Graph showing sound level of whistling